| 1 | 母指対立筋 | Opponens pollicis muscleMusculus opponens pollicis |
| 2 | 短母指屈筋（深頭） | Deep head of flexor pollicis brevisCaput profundum flexoris brevis pollicis |
| 3 | 母指内転筋斜頭 | Oblique head of adductor pollicisCaput obliquum adductoris pollicis |
| 4 | 短母指屈筋（浅頭） | Superficial head of flexor pollicis brevisCaput superficiale flexoris brevis pollicis |
| 5 | 短母指外転筋 | Abductor pollicis brevisAbductor brevis pollicis |
| 6 | 長母指外転筋 | Abductor pollicis longusAbductor longus pollicis |
| 7 | 方形回内筋 | Pronator quadratus |
| 8 | 橈側手根屈筋 | Flexor carpi radialisFlexor radialis carpi |
| 9 | 尺側手根屈筋（上腕頭） | Humeral head of flexor carpi ulnarisCaput humerale flexoris ulnaris carpi |
| 10 | 屈筋支帯（手） | Flexor retinaculum of wristRetinaculum flexorium carpi |
| 11 | 豆状骨 | Pisiform boneOs pisiforme |
| 12 | 小指対立筋 | Opponens digiti minimi muscle of handMusculus opponens digiti minimi manus |
| 13 | 短小指屈筋 | Flexor digiti minimi of handFlexor digiti minimi manus |
| 14 | 小指外転筋 | Abductor digiti minimi of handAbductor digiti minimi manus |
| 15 | 掌側骨間筋 | Palmar interossei musclesMusculi interossei palmares |
| 16 | 浅指屈筋（上腕尺骨頭） | Humero-ulnar head of flexor digitorum superficialisCaput humeroulnare flexoris superficialis digitorum |
| 17 | 深指屈筋 | Flexor digitorum profundusFlexor profundus digitorum |
| 18 | 虫様筋（手） | Lumbrical muscles of handMusculi lumbricales manus |
| 19 | 長母指屈筋 | Flexor pollicis longusFlexor longus pollicis |
| 20 | 背側骨間筋（手） | Dorsal interossei muscles of handMusculi interossei dorsales manus |
| 21 | 母指内転筋横頭 | Transverse head of adductor pollicisCaput transversum adductoris pollicis |
